What is Underpinning?
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Underpinning is a process that strengthens the foundations of a building to make it more secure. It's often used when a house has subsidence – that's to say, the ground beneath the building moves or sinks downwards.
While constructing or renovating buildings and structures, the foundation needs to be strong enough to hold the structure solidly. Underpinning is the actual process of strengthening these foundations resulting in better stability and durability to these structures.
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What is Polyurethane Injection Underpinning?
Also known as Chemical Underpinning, polyurethane underpinning is the process of injecting a 2-part resin under the affected area of the slab, causing a rapid expansion which fills any empty spaces (or voids) in the soil. This strengthens the soil and creates a strong base which ensures that the property will no longer sink. Using this solid base, more resin is then injected on top causing the property to lift back into the original position and returning it to a near new state.
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Traditional concrete underpinning vs polyurethane underpinning
Traditional underpinning services use concrete and steel to reinforce the area under the slab. To achieve this, excavation is required. This creates a big mess, potential damage to the site by the excavation equipment and can take a long time to complete.
Unlike the methods used by most underpinning Melbourne companies, underpinning using chemicals such as Polyurethane is a non-invasive method and achieves a stronger outcome. 16mm holes are drilled in the ground under the slab for the resin to be injected having no contact with the existing footings. This process is cleaner, quicker and can be done in a considerably shorter period of time.
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What is Underpinning?
Underpinning is a method used to repair properties that suffered subsidence – the process of soil shrinking. It is necessary for supporting foundations that have undergone settlement and require additional support to increase their bearing capacity.
The traditional process – mass concrete underpinning – involves excavating the soil to support the structure from firm strata. The excavation is replaced with concrete, which is left to cure before carrying the load of the foundation. This brings stability to the house or structure.
There are different techniques used in house underpinning Melbourne’s reactive soils. There are many factors that help to determine the ideal method of underpinning a house. Such factors include the type of the soil and its characteristics, and the site to be underpinned. Some sites may not be accessible by certain types of machinery used in underpinning foundations so this can impact the methods chosen.
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Does My House Need Underpinning?
There are several reasons why underpinning a house may be necessary. These include:
- The original foundation is no longer strong or stable
- If there is a change in the use of the structure
- A change in properties of the soils supporting the foundation (possibly due to subsidence or incorrectly judged during structural design)
- If there are construction projects nearby involving excavation of soil supporting the existing foundations
- For increasing the depth or bearing capacity of existing foundations, especially when there is an addition of a storey
- In some cases, it’s wiser economically compared to rebuilding the structure.
- For stabilising the foundations after they’re weakened by natural causes (e.g. adverse weather conditions and floods)
Your underpinning contractors should take a diagnostic approach to your foundation problem to get a tailored solution. A poor diagnosis of the problem will worsen the existing situation, considering how much it costs Melbourne residents every year. It’s best to engage local underpinning specialists in foundation repairs. We are knowledgeable of the characteristics of soils found in your area and have been house underpinning Melbourne for years.
Flexible Underpinning Solutions
Homes can cater to any budget, from small units to industrial projects, anywhere in Victoria.
Screw Piling Co creates a solid foundation for your property by providing the highest quality sub floor work throughout VIC.
As an industry leader our commitment is always to deliver exceptional services to our clients. Specialising in underpinning, restumping and subfloor repairs, Screw Piling Co successfully maintains a reputation for delivering quality, reliable and sound services to clients all over Victoria, with a licensed builder that personally oversees all works.


Full-Service Underpinning Solutions
We have over a decade’s experience in providing quick, efficient structural repairs that will reinforce the foundational integrity of your home, transforming it into a safe haven.
With over 30 years of industry experience our company offers a permanent solution that has been trialled and used by 1000’s of customers throughout Melbourne and the greater VIC regions
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Communication
We’re with you every step of the way, even after our job is complete!
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Problem-Solving and Decision-Making Skills
Working several hours on their feet and making fast decisions
UNDERPINNING FAQ
Where a building has been damaged by foundation movement and has required underpinning, there may also be a need to carry out structural repairs or strengthening work to the superstructure. Such works should be designed and specified by a structural engineer or a specialist structural repair company.
Why is underpinning required? When soil within a property's foundation moves, it affects that property's support. Once the support is weakened, the property may move and become unsafe, so underpinning is required to strengthen its structure.
If you've noticed structural issues in your home then you might require underpinning to strengthen your foundation.Despite this, some may consider opting for a DIY underpinning job.
In construction or renovation, underpinning is the process of strengthening the foundation of an existing building or other structure.The usage of the structure has changed. The properties of the soil supporting the foundation may have changed (possibly through subsidence) or were mischaracterized during design.
Can you insure an underpinned house? Insurance providers can be wary of insuring a house that's been underpinned, as it's a sign of structural weakness. However, finding buildings insurance for underpinned houses shouldn't be too hard as numerous providers offer this type of cover. But it could be more expensive.

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